A research-through-design exploration of how personalized ceramic objects can support everyday stress relief through tactile interaction.

Warm Stone

1.Project Overview

Chronic stress is a widespread issue, and many digital well-being solutions risk creating additional screen fatigue or cognitive overload. WarmStone explores an alternative: non-digital, tactile comfort objects crafted from clay. Through a series of ceramic-making workshops and follow-up interviews, the project identifies the tactile features, shapes, textures, and usage patterns that support moment-to-moment stress regulation.

Journey Map

2.My Role

Research

  • Designed the interview guide and conducted participant interviews.

  • Performed thematic analysis, including open coding and theme development.

  • Synthesized workshop observations into design patterns for haptic comfort.

Workshop Facilitation

  • Assisted in documentation throughout ceramic workshops (video, photos, observation notes).

Design & Prototyping

  • Developed the texture and shape exploration system used to analyze participant-created objects.

  • Designed the visual/tactile classification framework that structures the Results section.

Writing & Paper Contribution

  • Drafted parts of the Results section, especially findings on texture, shape, and interaction patterns.

3.Research Question

  • RQ1: Which shapes, textures, and in-hand interactions of ceramic objects provide the strongest sense of haptic comfort?

  • RQ2: How do individuals integrate handcrafted tactile objects into everyday work routines for stress management?

4. Methodology

4.1 Participatory Ceramic Workshops

  • 20 stressed office workers participated.

  • Activities: warm-up, tactile exploration, ceramic technique introduction, and individual creation of 5+ WarmStones.

  • Documentation insights later informed the design patterns.

4.2 Four-Week Daily Use

  • Participants carried and used their WarmStones during daily work and personal routines.

4.3 Semi-Structured Interviews

  • 45–60 minutes each.

  • Explored stress habits, WarmStone use, and reflections on crafting.

4 Thematic + Material-Based Analysis

  • Combined coding of interviews with physical examination of textures, forms, and interaction features.

5.Key Findings

5.1 Texture, Shape & Interaction Patterns

  • Preferred textures: smooth → softly undulating → gentle grainy.

  • Preferred shapes: rounded, pebble-like, plate-shaped; ergonomic fit is essential.

  • Ideal size: palm- or pocket-sized with noticeable, grounding weight.

5.3 Crafting as Mindful Practice

  • Clay work fostered focus, playfulness, and non-judgmental creativity.

  • Participants described the making process itself as calming and grounding.

5.2 Everyday Micro-Interactions

Participants used WarmStones during:

  • Work meetings

  • Long concentration sessions

  • Stressful conversations

  • Commuting

  • Bedtime routines

The stones served both as silent fidget tools and visual reminders to slow down.

This paper—WarmStone: Craft Your Calm with Personalized Ceramics—is currently under review for DRS 2026.

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Mind Journey

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Interaction Format & Narrative Immersion